BMW is embracing innovation and efficiency in automotive manufacturing with the imminent deployment of the humanoid robot Figure 01. Developed by the company Figure, this advanced robot is currently undergoing intensive training to precisely place sheet metal parts into machine fixtures for further processing.
What sets Figure 01 apart is its ability to autonomously recognize the position of complex-shaped metal parts and adjust its grip and placement accordingly, all powered by neural networks. Unlike traditional robots, Figure 01 is neither remotely controlled nor specifically programmed for this task. It can independently correct errors, enhancing its efficiency and precision.
Currently, the robot operates somewhat slower than a human worker, but over time, its movements are expected to become smoother and faster. One significant advantage of Figure 01 is its capacity to work 24 hours continuously without requiring breaks, potentially accelerating production at BMW and relieving human workers from heavy and monotonous tasks.
In January 2024, BMW entered into an agreement with Figure to deploy the robot at its Spartanburg plant in the US. Besides BMW, other companies like Mercedes-Benz and Nio are also experimenting with humanoid robots in production. Mercedes-Benz is testing the Apptroniks Apollo robot, while Nio is evaluating the Walker S from UBtech. Another example is Agility Robotics, whose Digit robot is already being used for transport tasks at GXO Logistics.
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